Understanding Investment Risk Profiling

by | Nov 18, 2020 | Savings & Investments

The Importance Of Investment Risk Profiling

Making sure the level of risk is the right fit for an investor is a key component in any wealth management strategy. Why does it matter? Risk and return go hand in hand, so it goes without saying that this is the starting point for any wealth accumulation plan. When done well, risk profiling takes into account several aspects of risk including your risk tolerance, risk capacity, and also the required level of risk needed to reach your objectives. Bringing these together is a collaborative approach which requires open conversations and honest responses.

Understanding what level of risk you can tolerate allows for optimal portfolio and strategy construction to ensure that you can stick to the plan through market cycles. Staying invested, avoiding panic, and bad emotional investment decisions are shown to be some of the most significant contributors to long-term returns. Doing this in periods of high volatility and uncertainty is much easier when your portfolio had the right level of risk for you from the start.

 

What Is Risk Profiling?

The risk profiling process can assist you in determining your tolerance to risk and how that relates to particular investments and your broader financial plan. It is a process that professional advisors use to assess what the optimal level of risk is for their clients. It involves a mix of tools, including questionnaires, to provide an insight as to what level of volatility is right for you.

The risk profiles are not a perfect science, but a starting point to assess where you sit in terms of comfort on the risk-return spectrum. Typically, the higher the perceived return from an investment, the greater the risk. On the flip side, the lower the perceived return, the less your capital is at risk.

While important, a risk profile is not the only information you should consider before making an investment decision. These tools do not take into account your individual investment preferences, financial situation, objectives, or other needs. These factors need to form part of the process for making investment decisions and are the reason you need good financial advice. It requires the advisor to “know their client” deeper than a questionnaire. A risk profile should be seen as a way to facilitate a conversation with your advisor to assess and clarify what type of investor you are, and how much risk you are comfortable with.

Each of the risk profiles maps to different asset allocations and vary in the split between growth and defensive assets. The varying asset allocations work to adjust the level of volatility and risk for each profile.

  • Growth assets include shares or property. These investments generally have the potential to earn higher returns but carry a higher risk to your capital value over the short-term.
  • Defensive assets include fixed interest, bonds, term deposits and cash which provide a lower chance of capital loss but generally lower returns.

 

 

Typical risk profiles and asset allocation ranges are as follows:

  1. Defensive (10-30% growth assets)
  2. Conservative (30-50% growth assets)
  3. Balanced (50-70% growth assets)
  4. Growth (70-90% growth assets)
  5. High growth (90-100% growth assets)

 

If you would like to know more about your own personalised risk profile or anything else, please book a chat here or call us on 025-30588.

Disclaimer

Oaktree Financial Services Ltd is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland.

All content provided in these blog posts is intended for information purposes only and should not be interpreted as financial advice. You should always engage the services of a fully qualified financial adviser before entering any financial contract. Oaktree Financial Services Ltd will not be held responsible for any actions taken as a result of reading these blog posts.

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